Teeth Whitening: Everything You Need to Know for Healthy and Aesthetic Smiles
Teeth whitening is one of the most preferred procedures in aesthetic dentistry today. The whiteness of teeth is very important for both aesthetic concerns and a healthy smile. However, there are many incorrect information In this article, we will examine in detail how the teeth whitening process works, its methods, effects and points to be considered.
What is Teeth Whitening?
Teeth whitening is a procedure performed to lighten the color of teeth. Teeth can change color over time for various reasons; these reasons include smoking, caffeinated drinks, Red wine ve Nutrition habits There may be differences between the natural color of the teeth and the color obtained after whitening. Teeth whitening can increase a person's self-confidence as well as providing an aesthetic appearance.
Teeth Whitening Methods
Teeth whitening is generally performed using two main methods: office type ve House type whitening.
- Office Type Whitening: This method is performed under the supervision of a dentist using highly concentrated whitening gels. It is usually supported by special light systems (LED, laser). This process can produce significant results in a single session.
- Home Whitening: It is a method that the patient applies at home using specially prepared mouth plates and low concentration whitening gels. It usually gives results in a longer period of time.
Permanence of Teeth Whitening
The permanence of teeth whitening depends on the method applied, the individual's lifestyle and the structural characteristics of the tooth. Generally, the duration of whitening 6 months to 2 years varies between. However, cigarette ve colouring drinks Factors such as can reduce the longevity of whitening. Regular oral hygiene and professional teeth cleaning can help maintain the whitening effect.
Things to Consider After Teeth Whitening
After teeth whitening, especially during the first 48 hours, teeth become more sensitive. Therefore, it is important to avoid foods and drinks that may cause discoloration. Here are some things to consider after whitening:
- Applying the White Diet: Light colored foods such as white cheese, milk and yoghurt should be consumed.
- Avoid Acidic and Coloring Beverages: Colourful drinks such as tea, coffee, fruit juice and cigarettes should be avoided.
- Using Desensitizing Products: Toothpastes containing potassium nitrate or fluoride can be used.
Who Can Get Teeth Whitening Treatments?
Teeth whitening procedures may not be suitable for every individual. Especially pregnant or breastfeeding women, Young people under 16 years old ve active gum disease or decay problems Whitening is not recommended for individuals with large fillings or crowns in the mouth. In addition, since color incompatibilities may occur between the natural teeth and the restorations in individuals with large-scale fillings or crowns in the mouth, detailed planning is required before the procedure.
Tooth Color and Genetic Factors
It is important to remember that tooth color is largely dependent on genetic factors. The color of the tooth is affected by organic molecules called chromophores. Each individual's tooth color is different and the effect of the whitening process can vary from person to person. Yellow-toned teeth in particular respond better to whitening processes, while it may be more difficult to achieve the desired result in gray or purplish tones.
Is There Any Harm to Teeth Whitening?
Teeth whitening procedures performed correctly and by specialists do not cause permanent damage to the teeth. However, unconscious product use and excessive applications can lead to problems such as erosion and sensitivity in the enamel layer. Therefore, it is very important that teeth whitening procedures are performed under the supervision of a dentist.
Natural and Healthy Whiteness Should Be Targeted
While patients generally want “as white as possible” teeth, dentists aim for a natural and healthy whiteness. Extremely white teeth carry the risk of detracting from the natural appearance. Therefore, the patient’s face type, skin color and age factors should be taken into consideration during whitening procedures.
What Should Be Done In Case of Post-Procedure Discoloration?
Over time, some color change may occur naturally. In this case, small supportive whitening sessions can be performed. Short-term applications with home whitening gels provide color stabilization. In addition, regular professional dental cleaning and maintenance of oral hygiene minimizes color loss.
Teeth whitening has an important place in the field of aesthetic dentistry in line with all these explanations. For healthy and white smiles, teeth whitening procedures should be applied carefully by specialist physicians.
