Weather Analysis in Türkiye in April
April is a period when weather conditions vary throughout Turkey. According to the data of the General Directorate of Meteorology of the Ministry of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change, April temperatures vary in various regions of our country. In this article, the average temperatures in different regions of Türkiye in April and the comparison of these temperatures with seasonal norms will be made.
Average Temperatures Across Türkiye
The average temperature in April across Turkey was recorded as 1991 degrees between 2020-12,3. However, this year, the average temperature dropped to 12,1 degrees, 0,2 degrees below normal. This situation reveals the effects of climate change. The lowest temperature in April was measured in Sarız at 16,3 degrees below zero, while the highest temperature was measured in Ceylanpınar at 35,2 degrees.
Temperature Analysis by Region
Marmara Region
The average temperature in April in the Marmara Region was determined as 11,5 degrees. In this region, especially around Kumköy and Sarıyer, temperatures were below seasonal norms. Balıkesir was the place where the lowest temperature was recorded in this month, where the temperature was measured as 2,7 degrees below zero. On the other hand, the highest temperature in Balıkesir reached 29,3 degrees.
Aegean Region
April temperatures in the Aegean Region generally remained around seasonal norms, with an average temperature of 13,8 degrees. The lowest temperature was measured in Tavşanlı at 5,6 degrees below zero, while the highest temperature was measured in Nazilli at 32,8 degrees. This shows that the climate structure of the region has not changed.
Mediterranean Region
The Mediterranean Region experienced temperatures above seasonal norms in April, with an average temperature of 15,4 degrees Celsius around Demre. The lowest temperature in this region was recorded in Göksun at 13,2 degrees below zero, while the highest temperature was recorded in Osmaniye at 34,2 degrees. The influence of the Mediterranean climate is clearly felt here.
Central Anatolia Region
The average temperature in the Central Anatolia Region in April was measured as 9,8 degrees. In this region, the lowest temperature was recorded in Zara at 14,4 degrees below zero, and the highest temperature was recorded in Eskişehir at 28,5 degrees. Despite the climatic diversity in Central Anatolia, it generally experienced a cold period for April.
Blacksea Region
The average temperature in April in the Black Sea Region was determined as 10,1 degrees. In this region, temperatures in the areas around Zonguldak, İnebolu, Cide and Kızılcahamam remained below seasonal norms. The lowest temperature was recorded in Şebinkarahisar at 8,6 degrees below zero, while the highest temperature was recorded in Nallıhan at 29,2 degrees.
Eastern Anatolia Region
The average temperature of the Eastern Anatolia Region was determined as 9,5 degrees in April. While temperatures above seasonal norms were measured around Van, temperatures generally around normal were observed in other parts. The lowest temperature in Sarız was 16,3 degrees below zero, and the highest temperature in Malatya was 28,1 degrees.
Southeastern Anatolia Region
The Southeastern Anatolia Region attracted attention with an average temperature of 16,1 degrees in April. Temperatures above seasonal norms were recorded in the Cizre and Ceylanpınar areas. The lowest temperature in this region was measured in Gaziantep with 0,2 degrees, and the highest temperature was measured in Ceylanpınar with 35,2 degrees. These results show that the climate of the region is hot and dry.
Climate Change Impacts in April
April data reveals the effects of climate change in Türkiye. Temperatures below or above seasonal norms have significant effects on agriculture, water resources and the ecosystem. Therefore, measures to be taken to combat climate change are of great importance. Regulations in areas such as agriculture, water management and energy efficiency are critical for both environmental sustainability and economic stability.
In conclusion, April temperature data is of great importance in understanding Türkiye's climatic dynamics and developing strategies for the future. In this context, both local governments and individuals should fulfill their responsibilities in combating climate change.
