In the fight against Russian occupation Starlink satellite internet system heavily dependent Ukrayna, following claims that the system may lose access new alternatives The European Commission has started looking into the possibility that Elon Musk could deprive Ukraine of Starlink, securing satellite communications infrastructure began to evaluate different solutions for the problem.
Importance and Threats of Starlink
Space-based communication systems have been used by Ukraine since the beginning of the war in military coordination and civilian infrastructure played a vital role. Ukraine, 42 thousand Starlink terminals maintained its connection with and half of them It was financed by Poland. However, Elon Musk Threat to cut off Starlink access It sparked discussions and brought to the agenda the need for Ukraine to have an independent communications network.
The European Commission and the EU's Search for Alternatives
European Commission spokesperson Thomas Regnier, Ukraine's How the EU can leverage satellite capacity EU has announced its interest in Ukraine can offer two different systems:
- Govsatcom: In Europe national governments' existing satellite networks a system that brings together.
- IRIS²: Planned to be operational in the 2030s a new satellite constellation.
AB, Until IRIS² is completed Govsatcom is considering accelerating the deployment of its system. However, certification process It is unclear when the system will be fully operational.
Other Satellite Options
The EU and Ukraine, Other commercial and government-backed satellite systems that could be alternatives to Starlink is also investigating. Potential options include:
- Eutelsat (Satellite operator based in France)
- Hispasat (Spain-based satellite company)
- SES (Satellite network based in Luxembourg)
- OneWeb (Low-orbit satellite constellation based in the UK)
Member of the European Parliament Christopher Grudler, All satellite solutions that can replace Starlink urgent evaluation stated that it is necessary.
Ukraine's Need for an Independent Satellite
Ukraine in war conditions Having a reliable and independent communication infrastructure is critical. While the future of Starlink remains uncertain, EU-funded satellite projects and commercial options It is among Ukraine's alternatives. However, it may take time for these systems to become fully functional. Therefore, Kiev, Evaluating both short-term and long-term solutions together required.
