Spring Allergies: Causes and Symptoms
With the arrival of spring, many people experience symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, red eyes, coughing, shortness of breath, and itchy skin. These symptoms are usually caused by a condition known as pollen allergy. ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Specialist Op. Dr. Hüsamettin Olgun, states that the amount of pollen in cities increases by 3% every year. This increase is directly related to the carbon dioxide level in the airspace. As the carbon dioxide level increases, the air and climate warm, flowers bloom earlier and this causes the pollen to remain in the air for longer periods of time.
People Affected by Spring Allergies
Spring allergies usually affect individuals between the ages of 5 and 40. It is very important for people with allergies to keep their living spaces clean and stay away from strong odors and tobacco smoke. This type of allergy can lead to more serious health problems such as asthma in many individuals. Therefore, the severity of the symptoms should be taken into consideration and the necessary precautions should be taken.
Allergy Symptoms and Diagnostic Methods
Allergic symptoms are often confused with the common cold. However, the duration and type of symptoms play an important role in allergy diagnosis. In order to diagnose allergy, patients must see a specialist and have the necessary tests done. Anti-allergic nasal sprays, eye drops and medications While treatment methods such as can be used, vaccine treatment is also recommended for some individuals. However, this type of treatment, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü must be carried out in accordance with the criteria.
Precautions to Take Against Spring Allergies
Here are some precautions to take to protect yourself from spring allergies:
- Avoid going out as much as possible; use a pollen mask when you need to go out.
- Avoid outdoor sports during pollen season; this may increase allergic symptoms.
- Ventilate your home in the afternoon instead of the morning.; this will reduce the amount of pollen.
- Keep windows closed; prevent pollen from entering the house and car.
- Hours when pollen counts are highest Try not to go out between 05.00:10.00 and XNUMX:XNUMX.
- Change pollen filters of home and car air conditioners regularly; this will reduce the effect of allergens.
- Reduce the impact of pollen by using indoor air purifiers.
- Don't forget to take a shower when you come from outside; do not dry your laundry outside.
- Pets Avoid keeping it in the living room and bedroom for long periods of time; this will prevent the spread of allergens.
Allergy Treatment Methods
Although the methods used in allergy treatment are limited, effective results can be obtained. Anti-allergic drugs, plays an important role in relieving symptoms. In addition, some individuals immunotherapy Vaccine treatment, known as , is recommended. This treatment method helps the body develop tolerance to allergens. However, such treatments must be planned and performed by a specialist physician.
Ways to Cope with Spring Allergies
One of the most effective ways to cope with allergies is to be aware of the symptoms and manage those symptoms. Daily life routine Precautions taken during the pollen season can reduce the severity of allergic reactions. In particular, avoiding being outdoors during pollen season and improving indoor air quality can help relieve allergic symptoms.
As a result
Spring is a time when allergic reactions increase. Therefore, it is very important to take precautions in advance to cope with allergy symptoms. Not ignoring the seriousness of allergy symptoms and getting help from a specialist if necessary will be effective in protecting your health.
