Cervical Cancer Screenings and Their Importance
Cervical cancer is a common type of cancer in women and can be largely prevented with early diagnosis. Therefore, regular screening and control, cervical cancer plays a critical role in reducing the risk. In our country, the Ministry of Health encourages screenings to be done at regular intervals for women between the ages of 30-65.
Purpose and Target Audience of the Screening Program
The aim of the screening program is to detect cervical cancer in its early stages and thus increase treatment opportunities. Turkish Statistical Institute According to (TÜİK) data, the female population between the ages of 30-65 is approximately 19 million. Regular screening of women in this age group is extremely important in terms of preventing cancer.
High Sensitivity with HPV-DNA Test
General Directorate of Public Health, since 2014 PAP-Smear who have abandoned the test and have higher sensitivity HPV-DNA HPV-DNA testing is the most common cause of cervical cancer. Human Papillomavirus It is very effective in detecting (HPV) infection. Thanks to this test, women at risk of cancer can be identified at an early stage.
Scanning Centers and Ease of Access
The Ministry of Health has 423 hospitals across the country cancer screening center . 48 of these centers reach rural and disadvantaged areas as mobile screening vehicles, thus allowing more women to benefit from screening services. Mobile screening vehicles also allow women with transportation problems to be screened.
Screening Process and Steps to Follow
The screening process primarily requires women to regularly apply to health institutions within the specified age range. Sağlık Bakanlığı The recommended frequency of screening is once every 5 years. Women should follow these steps when participating in the screening process:
- Making an appointment: Women, nearest cancer screening center or make an appointment at the family health center.
- Performing the test: On the appointment day, the HPV-DNA test will be performed by the healthcare professional.
- Evaluation of results: Test results will be communicated to women within a certain period of time and further examinations will be recommended if necessary.
Early Detection and Saving Lives
Early diagnosis is vital for cervical cancer. Studies show that women who participate in regular screening programs have a significantly reduced risk of reaching advanced stages of the disease. Therefore, it is a great responsibility for every woman to have regular screenings starting at the age of 30.
What You Need to Know About Cervical Cancer
Knowing more about cervical cancer helps women become more aware of this disease. Cervical cancer Symptoms include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pain, and discomfort during intercourse. It is important for women to seek medical attention immediately if these symptoms occur.
As a result
Cervical cancer screening is an extremely important issue for women's health. Thanks to the screening programs carried out by the Ministry of Health, many women have the opportunity for early diagnosis and treatment. It is a critical step for every woman to benefit from this service in order to live a healthy life.
