Defense Cooperation Between Türkiye and France: A New Era
Defense cooperation between Turkey and France has entered a process of reshaping following the tensions experienced in recent years. In this context, the two countries are willing to cooperate on different military projects. In particular, LORAMIDS (Long Range Air and Missile Defense System) program SAMP / T The agreement on the air defense system was an important step for the two countries. However, the progress of these projects has been affected by political and military disagreements in the past.
Past Tensions and Current Situation
Opposing policies in Libya, Syria, the Eastern Mediterranean and the Azerbaijan-Armenia war have created serious tension between Turkey and France. However, there have been signs of a softening between the two countries recently. For example, Courbet Frigate France's sending of this ship to Istanbul after the crisis is considered an indicator of the developments in relations.
France's New Balance Policy
In addition, Greece received from France Meteor Reactions from Athens to the possibility of selling air-to-air missiles to Turkey indicate that France may pursue a new balancing policy with Ankara in the field of defense. Military Zone According to the news by , the report prepared by French senators highlights Turkey's desire to revive military cooperation with France.
Turkey's Military Cooperation Goals
Turkish Ministry of National Defense, Director General of Security, Lieutenant General Ilkay Altindag, Noting that cooperation was made with Spain on aircraft carrier projects and with Germany on submarine projects, Altındağ stated that Turkey wanted to start new projects with France, such as unmanned sea vehicles. DGA He stated that negotiations should begin again with the (General Armament Directorate) and that Turkish defense industry companies are ready to cooperate with French companies. In this context, the delegation's visit to the Presidency of Defense Industries and receiving information about companies and projects contributes to the strengthening of cooperation between the two countries.
Turkey's Participation in the 6th Generation Fighter Program
Another striking point of the report is that Turkey FCAS (Future Air Combat System) program. According to the senators, Turkish Presidency of Defense Industries officials have stated that Turkey wants to participate in the FCAS program in line with its goals of developing 5th and 6th generation fighter jets. Turkey is currently KAAN It receives support from BAE Systems and Rolls-Royce within the scope of the fighter jet project, which is a factor that strengthens Turkey's desire to be included in the FCAS program.
The Future of the FCAS Program
On the other hand, considering the existing military cooperation between Spain and Germany, which are included in the FCAS program, and Turkey, it seems likely that Ankara will aim to join FCAS through these two countries. However, it is stated that France is not keen on including new countries in the program for now. Defense cooperation between France and Turkey has largely come to a standstill, especially after the suspension of the Eurosam air defense system project. However, this report emphasizes that the two countries need to increase their defense industry, education and economic cooperation.
Possible Collaborations and Future Perspective
In this context, possible collaborations between Turkish and French defense companies could determine the course of military relations between the two countries in the coming period. However, factors such as the defense agreement signed by France with Greece, Turkey's position in NATO and regional disputes are considered the biggest obstacles to this process. Turkey's development of new projects to strengthen its relations with France has the potential to increase cooperation between the two countries.
As a result
Despite past tensions, defense cooperation between Turkey and France has entered a new era. The determination of the two countries to increase their military cooperation is considered an important development in terms of regional security. The reports of the French senators reveal the desire of both countries to increase cooperation in the defense industry. In this context, the steps to be taken in the future will determine the course of military relations between Türkiye and France.
