Wound care is handled as a separate unit in hospitals. Treatment of wounds is followed by wound care nurses. Nurses receive special training in this regard. Pressure sores are open sores that manifest themselves in various parts of the body, depending on the pressure applied. These wounds usually occur in wheelchair users or bedridden patients. Compression is the pressure applied to a certain point of the body depending on the patient lying in the same position all the time. This pressure causes redness in the body. Even the smallest redness on the skin is the initial sign of the wound. Pressure sores (decubitus ulcers), ie bedsores known among the public, consist of 4 stages. Intervention while still in the first stage will shorten the treatment process. Unlike other wounds, it requires more careful and constant care. Therefore, the treatment is also different. It is easier and less costly to prevent pressure ulcers than to try to heal them after they occur. Not only pressure sores, but also wounds and acute wounds caused by diabetes or varicose veins should be carefully considered. Modern wound care products provide a moist and hygienic environment around the wound to accelerate the treatment.
What are Modern Wound Care Products?
Wounds can be examined in three different types. The first is erosion wounds, it does not pass into the dermis. It is superficial and leaves no trace. The second is wounds called fissures and formed in the form of vertical cracks. The third is deep wounds called ulcers. These are chronic and recurrent. It passes into the dermis. Its treatment is very difficult and expensive. After healing, it usually leaves a scar. In order for the wound to heal quickly, both an environment with balanced humidity and a comfortable oxygenation of the wound are required. Healing can occur quickly if the most suitable environment is created for the cells in the wound area.
There are many products used in the treatment of wounds. The use of these products; depending on the size, odor, depth of the wound or whether it is inflamed. Modern wound care products provide a moist environment in the wound area of the patient and the formation of new cells in that area. It allows oxygen circulation in order to allow the regeneration of cells. Thanks to these features, the healing time of the wound is accelerated. Modern wound care products provide an effective treatment. The products are produced in such a way that there is no need for any additional drug additives during use.
There are many types of modern wound care products available. Product uses to wound care specialist should be done in consultation. The treatment to be applied for each wound will definitely differ.
What Are Modern Wound Care Products by Material?
- Hydrocolloids
- alginate covers
- hydrogels
What Are Modern Wound Care Products by Shape?
- foams
- Transparent films
What Are Modern Wound Care Products by Content?
- Containing antibacterial active ingredients
- Containing growth factors
- Containing vitamins and minerals
What are the Current Modern Wound Care Products?
- Bioactive dressings
- Tissue engineering products
- grafts
Wound Dressing
Wound care dressings are produced in different forms and features according to the types of wounds. The covers are soft and sticky. It is generally used in wounds that are called moist. Foam structures are also available. It absorbs the liquid and traps it inside. It prevents infection.
Wound Care Solution
Wound care solutions in general it is antiseptic. It is applied to the wound area and kills microorganisms. Thus, it provides the necessary hygiene, cleans the wound and prevents infection. These products do not need to be washed or rinsed. Since it does not contain alcohol, it can be easily applied to open wounds.
Protective Creams
Wound care creams are produced to protect the skin from external factors. Also called barrier cream. It contains zinc, so it should not be applied on open wounds. After daily care of the patient, it can be applied as a thin layer to the risky coccyx, heel, shoulder heads and hips. To wound exudate (fluid produced in the wound bed) Protects exposed surrounding tissues. It protects the pH value of the skin and prevents the deterioration of the skin tissue.
Wound Gels
Wound gels are moisturizing and absorbent. It can be used on moist wounds as well as dry and spilled wounds. It accelerates healing.
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